How are learning design teams are distributed (or not) in an organization? I’ve seen both totally separate teams in organizations (spoke), and totally central ones (hub), and of course gradations in between. While size of the organization is one driver, there are tradeoffs in efficiencies and effectiveness. And, I think tech can help. How?
So, to start, this has been an ongoing debate. I cynically (who, me? :) suspect that when a new manager comes in, whatever it is that’s been done, they have to do the opposite. Something must be done, right away! More seriously, there are strengths to either.
Distributed teams as closer to their partners. They have greater internal knowledge, and can be more responsive. Central teams make it easier to maintain quality. You don’t get driven as much by differing team cultures and can maintain a bastion of quality. Similarly, you can often find efficiencies from scale and lack of redundancy. And sometimes, you can have distributed teams taking advantage of some shared resources such as video production.
However, I was pondering how we can use technology to help break through the tradeoffs. As we build a community around the design of learning, the teams can be distributed as long as they’re continuing to learn together. If the community is continuing to learn together, showing their work and lessons learned, and regularly connecting whether through lunch-and-learns, offsites, or what have you, the shared learnings don’t need to come from physical proximity.
Building culture is hard, but as I’ve argued elsewhere, L&D really should take ownership of the new ways of working first, before proselytizing it elsewhere. Thus, L&D should be practicing the principles of a learning culture. Then, it really doesn’t matter if you’re hub or spoke, or anything in-between, because you are a community.
Ben says
“[Distributed teams] have greater internal knowledge, and can be more responsive.” There are two intriguing claims here. The first is that distributed teams have more internal knowledge than centralized teams. Is there any evidence to support that claim? I can easily imagine scenarios wherein a distributed team has more knowledge, but I can also imagine the opposite. Has there been any research on this question?
As for distributed teams’ responsiveness, it’s hard to argue with the claim that they “can be more responsive.” Sure they can, but are they? I mean, in general? (The most responsive teams I know of are centralized affairs in which members sit close to each other and less-experienced members have immediate access to more experienced members. My anecdotes aren’t research, though, so I’d like to know if anyone has looked into this.)
Clark says
Ben, thanks for pointing out where I’m not clear. So when I’m talking about distributed team’s knowledge, I’m talking about the knowledge of their partners, not learning knowledge. They may well be further from that (e.g. it can be easy to get caught up in a ‘learning culture’ that’s local to a particular practice and may not be the optimal pedagogy). And I am talking on principle. And from conversations. But as you point out, anecdotes aren’t inherently a solid foundation.